Главная  /  Наука и инновации  /  Вестник Чувашского университета  /  Metadata for the articles  /  Vestnik Chuvashskogo universiteta, 2023, no. 2. Topic of this Issue: Technical Sciences  /  ELECTROMAGNETIC CURRENT CONVERTERS: OPERATING LIMITS

ELECTROMAGNETIC CURRENT CONVERTERS: OPERATING LIMITS

DOI: 10.47026/1810-1909-2023-2-64-75

УДК 621.316.925

ББК 31.27-05

Alexander V. BULYCHEV, Maxim A. GRIBKOV

Key words

electromagnetic current converter, current conversion error, relay protection, relay protection signals

Abstract

The urgency of the task is due to the desire to ensure the ideal transmission of primary relay protection signals to microprocessor devices. The article presents the materials of the comprehensive study of electromagnetic current converters from the standpoint of assessing the possibility of using them as current sensors in microprocessor relay protection systems. The study was conducted in order to assess the limiting capabilities of electromagnetic current converters by analyzing their methodological errors. To assess the methodological errors of electromagnetic current converters, the mathematical apparatus of the theory of automatic control is used. The possibility of representing electromagnetic current converters by dynamic links with linear transfer functions is shown. The amplitude and phase frequency characteristics are considered. Analytical expressions for the frequency characteristics of electromagnetic current converters are given. Concise visual mathematical expressions are proposed to determine the boundaries of the frequency range of electromagnetic current converters according to the main parameters of the substitution circuit. The limits of the application of linear transfer functions for the mathematical description of these converters are estimated. Examples of relay protection signals passing through electromagnetic current converters are considered. Recommendations for improving the conversion properties of electromagnetic current converters are given.

References

  1. Bulychev A.V., Vanin V.K., Krivchenko T.I. et al. Analogovaya i tsifrovaya mikroelektronika dlya sredstv releinoi zashchity [Analog and digital microelectronics for relay protection]. St. Petersburg, 1998, 80 p.
  2. Andreev Yu.A., Abramzon G.V. Preobrazovateli toka dlya izmerenii bez razryva tsepi [Current converters for measurements without circuit breakage]. Leningrad, Energiya Publ., 1979, 144 p.
  3. Bulychev A.V., Vanin V.K. Issledovanie chastotnykh kharakteristik transformatorov toka [Investigation of frequency characteristics of current transformers]. Energetika (Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii), 1987, no. 8, pp. 16–21.
  4. Vanin V.K., Pavlov G.M. Releinaya zashchita na elementakh vychislitel’noi tekhniki [Relay protection on computer elements]. Leningrad, Energoatomizdat Publ., 1991, 336 p.
  5. Kamke E. Spravochnik po obyknovennym differentsial’nym uravneniyam [Handbook of Ordinary Differential Equations]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1976, 576 p.
  6. Kopchenova N.V., Maron I.A. Vychislitel’naya matematika v primerakh i zadachakh [Computational Mathematics in Examples and Problems]. Leningrad, Nauka Publ., 1978, 368 p.
  7. Makarov I.M., Menskii B.B. Lineinye avtomaticheskie sistemy [Linear automatic systems]. Moscow, Mashinostroenie Publ., 1982, 504 p.
  8. Nikitin A.A. Teoreticheskie aspekty, uchityvaemye pri ekspluatatsii transformatorov toka [Theoretical Aspects Taken Into Account when Operating Current Transformers]. Releinaya zashchita i avtomatizatsiya, 2022, no. 3, pp. 44–52.
  9. Tompkins W.J., Webster J.G., eds. Interfacing Sensors to the Ibm-PC. Hardcover, 1987, 464 p. (Russ. ed.: Sopryazhenie datchikov i ustroistv vvoda dannykh s komp’yuterami IBM RC. Moscow, Mir Publ., 1992, 592 p.).
  10. Stognii B.S. Teoriya vysokovol’tnykh izmeritel’nykh preobrazovatelei peremennogo toka i napryazheniya [Theory of high-voltage AC and voltage measuring converters]. Kiev, Naukova dumka Publ., 1984, 272 p.

Information about the author

Alexander V. Bulychev – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Automation and Control in Technical Systems, Chuvash State University; Director of Science, LLC “NPP Bresler”, Russia, Cheboksary (bav@bresler.ru).

Maxim A. Gribkov – Post-Graduate Student, Department of Automation and Control in Technical Systems, Chuvash State University, Russia, Cheboksary (Gribkovma@rossetimr.ru).

For citations

Bulychev A.V., Gribkov M.A. ELECTROMAGNETIC CURRENT CONVERTERS: OPERATING LIMITS. Vestnik Chuvashskogo universiteta, 2023, no. 2, pp. 64–75. DOI: 10.47026/1810-1909-2023-2-64-75 (in Russian).

Download the full article